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孙中山先生在领导资产阶级革命中,吸取中西思想之长,提出了五权宪法思想,其内容主要包括“五权分立”、“四大民权”、“权能分治”三大思想,这些思想推动了中国民主政治进程的发展,深入研究这些理论,对建设社会主义法治国家有一定的借鉴意义。本文主要从三个部分来介绍五权宪法思想,首先是介绍五权宪法思想的三大内容,其次是介绍五权宪法思想的重要价值,最后是介绍五权宪法思想的缺陷。
In the leadership of the bourgeois revolution, Sun Yat-sen absorbed the thought of both China and the West and proposed the constitutional thought of the five-power constitution. The contents of the five-power constitution mainly include the separation of the powers of the five powers, the civil rights of the four powers, These ideas have promoted the development of the process of China’s democratic politics. Studying these theories in depth has some reference to the building of a socialist country ruled by law. This article mainly introduces the five-power constitutional thinking from three parts. First, it introduces the three contents of the five-power constitutional thought, secondly, it introduces the important value of the five-power constitutional thought. Finally, it introduces the flaws of the five-power constitutional thought.