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目的:探讨分析42例气管异物患者误诊的原因。方法:搜集我院42例术前误诊为支气管炎,哮喘,肺炎,急性喉炎,肺炎合并心力衰竭等患者的临床及影像资料,对误诊原因进行分析。结果:42例患者经纤维支气管镜检查钳取异物,均确诊为气管异物。结论:气管异物是常见的临床急症,只有通过临床病史、完善的影像学检查并结合纤维支气管镜检查才能避免误诊漏诊以至延误治疗。
Objective: To investigate the causes of misdiagnosis in 42 cases of tracheal foreign bodies. Methods: The clinical and imaging data of 42 patients with misdiagnosis as bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, acute laryngitis and pneumonia complicated with heart failure before operation were collected and the causes of misdiagnosis were analyzed. Results: Twenty-four patients were clinically grasped by foreign bodies through fiberoptic bronchoscopy. All of them were diagnosed as tracheal foreign bodies. Conclusion: Tracheal foreign body is a common clinical emergency, and only through clinical history, complete imaging and combined with bronchoscopy can avoid misdiagnosis and missed treatment.