【摘 要】
:
Although nitrogen in the Earth's interior has attracted significant attention recently, it remains the most enigmatic of the light elements in the Earth's core.
【机 构】
:
Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research (HPSTAR),Beijing 100094,China;Scho
论文部分内容阅读
Although nitrogen in the Earth's interior has attracted significant attention recently, it remains the most enigmatic of the light elements in the Earth's core. In this work, synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrical con-ductivity experiments were conducted on iron nitrides (Fe2N and Fe4N) in diamond anvil cells (DACs) up to about 70 GPa at ambient temperature. These results show that iron nitrides are stable up to at least 70 GPa. From the equation of state (EOS) parameters, iron nitrides are more compressible than iron carbides. Moreover, using the van der Pauw method and Wiedemann-Franz law, the electrical and thermal conductivity of samples were determined to be much lower than that of iron carbides. The conductivities of Fe2N and Fe4N were similar at 20–70 GPa, suggesting no evident effects by varying the N stoichiometries in iron nitrides. Iron nitrides are less dense and conductive but more compressible than carbides at 0–70 GPa. This study indicates that less nitrogen than carbon can explain geophysical phenomena in the deep Earth, such as the density deficit.
其他文献
通过对患者呼吸操的训练,还可锻炼和增强患者的体力及活动能力,进一步改善患者血气及肺功能,提高其生活质量和降低其就医率,延缓疾病的进展,减少感染的发生。同时也增强了患者的体
δ-(Al,Fe)OOH is considered to be one of the most important hydrous phases on Earth, remaining stable under the extreme conditions throughout the mantle. The be
本文就糖尿病胃轻瘫的中医病机及中药治疗、针灸治疗的有关文献进行综述,并对研究中存在的问题提出见解,为该病的进一步研究提供了参考.目前中医药对于DGP的治疗研究也存在一
目的:观察安神助眠煎剂与艾司唑仑片治疗失眠症(心脾血虚型)的疗效对比. 方法:将60例失眠患者按随机数字表将入组病例分为两组.治疗组和对照组各30例.治疗组使用安神助眠
目的:探讨中医药治疗痹症临床疗效.方法:采用自拟益气活血蠲痹汤加减治疗,每日一剂,每剂煎2次,分早、晚饭后服,3个月为一疗程.结果:114例患者,通过治疗治愈36例,显效58例,有
目的:观察王喜聪主任医师经验方“喘平汤”加减治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘的疗效.方法:采用“喘平汤”加减(麻黄、杏仁、僵蚕、清半夏、紫苏子等)治疗儿咳嗽变异性哮喘80例.结果
摘要:卡通动画片作为一种文化艺术分支,近年来发展迅速,也越来越受到人们的欢迎,尤其是幼儿。笔者认为卡通动画片可作为一种教育途径,充分发挥其在幼儿教育中的正向作用。本文通过对卡通动画片本身特点的分析,了解幼儿对卡通动画片痴迷的原因;并从教育的角度提出卡通动画片在幼儿教育中的隐藏价值以及家长及老师应如何正确选择和应用其在幼儿教育中的价值。 关键词:卡通动画片;幼儿教育;价值;应用 随着电视网络的普
本文通过治未病在《黄帝内经》中的体现,以及《黄帝内经》对肾脏形态、部位、主要特征、功能的描述,引出药物、饮食调节,保护肾气、节制欲望,慎起居等措施,来阐述固护肾气在
Epidote is a typical hydrous mineral in subduction zones. Here, we report a synchrotron-based single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) study of natural epidote [C
儿童自闭症又称儿童孤独症,是一种较为严重的儿童发育障碍性疾病,属广泛性发育障碍的一种.临床主要表现为社会交流障碍、言语交流障碍、刻板行为等,还往往伴有感知觉异常症状