种种迹象表明,我国农业已进入到一个“高成本”①时代。实现农业生产②持续稳定,确保国家粮食安全,需要依靠更多的物质投入,特别是石油为原料的化肥等物质投入。现在面临的基本态势是,全球石油需求量日益扩大,国际油价高位运行,“输入型通胀”引发国内包括以石油为原料的农资产品价格水涨船高。在此情况下,政府应对农业生产成本上升构 There are indications that China’s agriculture has entered a “high cost” ① era. Achieve agricultural production ② Sustained and stable to ensure national food security, need to rely on more material inputs, especially oil and chemical fertilizers and other raw material inputs. The basic situation now facing is that the global oil demand is expanding day by day. The international oil price is running at a high level. The “imported inflation” has caused the prices of domestic agricultural products including oil as raw materials to rise. Under such circumstances, the government should raise the cost of agricultural production