伴随着生态学的发展,精神生态意识研究也有了新的表现,其更加关注人与人之间的关系。在这一背景之下,西方现代悲剧艺术也有了新的发展。在悲剧艺术的主体上,西方现代悲剧艺术开始关注小人物的生存状态,这与传统悲剧艺术注重刻画崇高的英雄悲剧有所不同;在悲剧意蕴的表达上,西方现代悲剧艺术开始关注对个体自身生存异化的悲剧性感悟,更加注重悲剧对个体行为、内心以及精神层面的影响,这些都与传统的悲剧艺术有着极大的不同。因此,本文 Along with the development of ecology, the study of mental and ecological consciousness has got new performance, and it pays more attention to the interpersonal relationship. Under this background, the western modern tragedy art also has a new development. On the main body of tragedy art, western modern tragedy art began to pay attention to the living conditions of the minor, which is different from the tragedy of the noble tragedy that the traditional tragedy art focuses on depicting the noble. On the expression of tragedy, the western modern tragedy art began to pay attention to the survival of the individual Alienated tragic sentiment, more attention to the tragedy on the individual behavior, inner and spiritual level, these are very different from the traditional tragedy art. Therefore, this article