后现代主义,作为兴盛于本世纪60年代的西方社会的一种文化思潮,因其涉及范围较广,其内涵与外延都较难把握,但后现代主义的理论家多把它看着是一种与现代主义相对立的思想态度和思维方式而出现的。而“现代”一词,与中文的“近代”一词,在英文中都是“modern”,因此,这种后现代 Postmodernism, as a cultural trend of thought flourished in western society in the 1960s, is more difficult to grasp because of its broader scope and its connotation and denotation. However, postmodernist theorists mostly regard it as one Emerging from the opposition of modernism to the ideological attitudes and modes of thinking. The word “modern” and “modern” in Chinese are both “modern” in English. Therefore, this kind of postmodernism