股票是股份制公司依照法定程序发行的，证明股东在公司中拥有资产所有权、收益权和剩余财产分配权等权益的有价证券。股票和股票市场的出现是经济体制改革和社会主义市场经济的产物，是社会主义经济同世界经济接轨的重大举措，它既为企业和投资者提供了一种特殊的融资及投... Stocks are the securities issued by joint-stock companies in accordance with legal procedures and prove that the shareholders own the rights of assets ownership, profit-earning rights and surplus property distribution rights in the company. The emergence of stocks and stock markets is a product of the reform of the economic system and the socialist market economy. It is also a major measure for bringing the socialist economy into line with the world economy. It not only provides enterprises and investors with a special kind of financing and investment.