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刑事非法证据的采证问题,是立法机关、学术界争论的一个热点。对刑事非法证据如何抉择,关系到实 体真实与程序正当、控制犯罪与保障人权的价值取向,国家权力与公民权利之间利益冲突的权衡和刑事诉讼目的的实 现。建构我国刑事非法证据排除规则旨在推动我国刑事诉讼理论、立法与司法实务的科学化、民主化。
The evidence collection of illegal criminal evidence is a hot issue in the debate between the legislature and academia. The choice of illegal criminal evidence depends on the truthfulness and procedure of the entity, the value orientation of controlling crime and safeguarding human rights, the trade-off between conflicts of interest between state power and civil rights, and the realization of purpose of criminal procedure. The construction of China’s exclusionary rules of criminal illegal acts aims to promote China’s criminal procedure theory, legislation and judicial practice of science and democratization.