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目的探讨仿生物电技术对产后子宫复旧的临床疗效。方法 2015年3月至2016年11月在广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院足月分娩的20~40岁、无妊娠期合并症及并发症的初产妇150例,随机分为研究组A、B组和对照组;对照组为产后常规护理组;研究组在对照组基础上使用仿生物电技术分别选取不同治疗方案进行治疗;测量子宫底高度,观察恶露量、超声检查子宫复旧方情况。结果研究A、B组均较对照组产妇在产后24 h恶露量[(225.36±52.97)mL、(216.55±65.79)mL、(187.76±47.02)mL]、产后42 d子宫复旧方面,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产后2 h及早应用仿生物电技术治疗可促进产后子宫复旧,有效预防晚期产后出血,促进早期康复。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of biomimetic electrical techniques for the recovery of postpartum uterine involution. Methods From March 2015 to November 2016, 20-40-year-old infants of full-term delivery without pregnancy complications and complications in the South China Sea Maternity and Childrens Hospital affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine were randomly divided into study group A , B group and control group. The control group was routine postnatal care group. The study group was treated with biomimetic electrical techniques based on the control group, and different treatment regimens were selected for treatment. The height of the uterus was measured, the amount of lochia was observed, . Results Compared with the control group, the locomotor activities of the women in the control group at 24 hours after birth were (225.36 ± 52.97) mL, (216.55 ± 65.79) mL, (187.76 ± 47.02) mL, 42 days after delivery, respectively Significance (P <0.05). Conclusions Early application of biomimetic electrical therapy 2 h postpartum can promote postpartum uterine involution and effectively prevent postpartum hemorrhage and promote early rehabilitation.