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农民工的社会保障平等权是近几年学界和政界讨论的一个热点问题。农民工在新农村建设中起着越来越重要的作用,是不可或缺的力量。但他们常常受到歧视和不平等对待,社会保障权益缺失。造成这种现象的原因并不仅仅在于某一单项制度,而是农民工个人、社会政治、经济、文化等因素综合作用的结果。对此,坚持“两手抓,两手都要硬”的方针,既重视制度的改革,也重视人们思想观念的转变,这才是实现农民工社会保障平等权的切实途径。
The equal right to social security for migrant workers is a hot topic discussed by academics and politicians in recent years. Migrant workers play an increasingly important role in the construction of new countryside and are an indispensable force. However, they are often subjected to discrimination and inequality, and their rights and interests in social security are lacking. The reason for this phenomenon is not only because of a single system, but also the result of the combined effect of migrant workers’ personal, social, political, economic and cultural factors. In this regard, we must adhere to the principle of “using both hands and both hands being hard”, attaching importance not only to the reform of the system but also to the changes in people’s ideology and concepts, which is the practical way to realize the equal rights for migrant workers to social security.