新《语文课程标准》指出,“现代语文课程应当致力于学生语文素养的形成与发展。”培养学生的写作能力是培养语文素养的综合体现,因此,小学作文教学是一项意义非常重大的工作。小学习作教学是语文教学的重点,更是难点。它对小学生的学习、成长乃至未来的生活具有非常重要的作用。作为一名从事小学语文教学几十年的教师,我在教学中通过自己的教学实践、认真观察、研究和总结,发现作文教学存在以下问题。一、小学生获取作文材料的感知过程不健全 The new “Chinese Curriculum Standard” states that “the modern Chinese curriculum should be devoted to the formation and development of the students ’Chinese literacy.” "Developing students’ writing ability is a comprehensive expression of cultivating the literary accomplishment. Therefore, the teaching of composition in primary schools is of great significance work. Primary school teaching is the focus of language teaching is even more difficult. It plays a very important role in primary school students’ learning, growth and even future life. As a teacher who has been teaching Chinese in primary schools for decades, I carefully observed, studied and summarized my teaching practice in teaching. I found the following problems in teaching composition. First, primary school students get the composition of the perception process is not perfect