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1971年11月,东南亚国家联盟通过了《东南亚中立化宣言》,并就在经济领域对外采取共同行动和在与西欧共同市场、澳大利亚、新西兰、荷兰、加拿大等进行经济协作关系方面采取共同行动问题进行了协商,取得了一致的意见。东南亚国家联盟曾就合成橡胶问题和日本进行了谈判,便是这种共同行动之一。在这种经济合作的思潮中,东南亚国家联盟各国也提出了在区域内进行经济协作的设想。1976年2月,东南亚国家联盟在巴厘岛召开了首脑会议,会议除通过《东南亚友好合作条约》之外,还发表了联合公报,为区域经济合作指出了方向,其主要内容有:
In November 1971, the Association of South-East Asian Nations adopted the Declaration on the Sinicization of Southeast Asia and took joint action on common actions in the economic field and in economic cooperation with the Western European Common Market, Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands and Canada Conducted consultations and obtained unanimous opinions. One such joint operation is the negotiation by the Association of South-East Asian Nations of the issue of synthetic rubber with Japan. In this trend of economic cooperation, the countries of the Association of South-East Asian Nations have also proposed the idea of economic cooperation in the region. In February 1976, the Association of South-East Asian Nations held its summit in Bali. In addition to adopting the “Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia,” the conference also issued a joint communiqué that pointed out the direction for regional economic cooperation. Its main contents are as follows: