一、时间意识与起源时间意识不仅是对时间的一种认识,更包含一种特定的历史观的形成,现代性的时间意识是在线性的、不可逆的一维时间线索中构建历史的框架,此种时间意识下看待历史是现代性的基点。关于现代性时间认识的起源可追溯到奥古斯丁在《忏悔录》中,对于时间的论述,在古希腊时期的传统中时间观是“永恒轮回”。奥古斯丁认为时间是直线型的“上帝一言而起始万物,时间是一个并非是一个圆形的封闭轮廓,上帝用圣言创造了万有, First, the sense of time and the origin of time consciousness is not only an understanding of time, but also includes the formation of a particular historical view of the time sense of modernity is a linear, irreversible one-dimensional time clues to build a historical framework, Such a time-based view of history is the starting point of modernity. The origins of modern time knowledge can be traced back to Augustine’s confession in time, and in the ancient Greek tradition the concept of time is ”eternal reincarnation.“ Augustine considers time to be linear. ”God begins with a word and time is not a closed circle. God created all things in the Word,