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面对日趋严峻的恐怖主义威胁,马来西亚根据本国国情逐步构建反恐法律体系,采取以专门反恐法律为主、其他法律为辅的立法模式。马来西亚反恐法律具有严惩恐怖主义犯罪、强化防范性执法权力、弱化人权保障和重视反恐怖主义融资的特点。借鉴马来西亚反恐法律,中国可从健全反恐刑事特别程序和制定反恐怖主义融资法律等方面完善反恐法律制度。
Faced with the increasingly serious threat of terrorism, Malaysia gradually builds an anti-terrorism legal system based on its own national conditions and adopts a legislative model that focuses mainly on anti-terrorism laws and supplements other laws. Malaysia’s anti-terrorist law has the characteristics of severely punishing terrorist crimes, strengthening the power of preventive law enforcement, weakening the protection of human rights and emphasizing anti-terrorist financing. Drawing on Malaysia’s anti-terrorism laws, China can improve its legal system against terrorism by improving the special procedures for counter-terrorism criminal law and formulating anti-terrorist financing laws.