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作为社区生活的基础配套设施,中小学校随着城市化进程的加快和居住区的增加而大量兴建。然而,当前的中小学校园建筑大多缺乏对可持续设计思想的考虑,尤以夏热冬冷地区较为严重。基于这一背景,文章通过找寻既有建筑中存在的问题与不足,结合对优秀校园建筑设计案例的学习,从目前可持续建筑设计的一般性方法理论中提炼出适用于夏热冬冷地区中小学校园建筑的专有策略,从而实现夏热冬冷地区校园建筑的可持续发展。
As the basic supporting facilities for community life, primary and secondary schools have been built in large numbers with the acceleration of urbanization and the increase of residential areas. However, most current primary and middle school campus buildings lack the consideration of sustainable design ideas, especially in the hot summer and cold winter areas. Based on this background, through the search for existing problems and deficiencies in the existing buildings, combined with the study of the excellent campus building design case, the article extracts from the general method theory of sustainable building design suitable for hot summer and cold winter area Primary school campus building proprietary strategy, so as to achieve the hot summer and cold winter area campus building sustainable development.