论文部分内容阅读
抗战时期陈独秀呼吁在中国发展资本主义,对民粹主义思想进行深刻批判。虽然他在政治倾向上有着重大错误,对中国走发展资本主义的历史道路也认识不够,但他在纯理论方面对民粹主义的批判却是鞭辟入里,为宣传科学社会主义作出了重要贡献,并与中国共产党党内以马克思主义克服民粹主义倾向的思想斗争一脉相承,和毛泽东在抗战时期对民粹主义的批判也息息相应。因此,他的这一思想在中国近代思想史和在马克思主义思想发展史上必将占有重要的历史地位。
Chen Duxiu appealed for the development of capitalism in China during the war of resistance against Japan and conducted a profound critique of populist thinking. Although he has made major mistakes in political orientation and does not have enough understanding of China’s path of developing capitalism, his critique of populism in his purely theoretical theory has made an important contribution to the promotion of scientific socialism. The ideological struggle of Marxism in overcoming populism in the Communist Party of the Communist Party of China came down in one continuous line, much in accordance with Mao Zedong’s critique of populism during the war of resistance against Japan. Therefore, his thought will occupy an important historical position in the history of modern Chinese thought and in the history of the development of Marxist ideology.