集成电路芯片行业的产业形势集成电路芯片产业是我国一项核心的、高端的、基础的科技产业。长期以来,我国由于这一领域的产业相对落后于发达国家,每年要花费超过石油产品进口的外汇向欧美日等发达国家进口,时至今日,已经成为“世界工厂”的制造业大国却在高端的电子信息产业中暴露出严重的短板,面对这一局面,国家制定了多种集成电路的扶植政策,但是由于整个产业链相对落后,后来者还需付出相当大的努力。 The industrial situation of integrated circuit chip industry IC chip industry is a core, high-end, basic technology industry in China. For a long time, our country has lagged behind the developed countries in its industry by relatively more than the developed countries. Each year foreign currencies that spend more than oil products are imported into the developed countries such as Europe, the United States and Japan. Today, the major manufacturing countries that have become “world factories” In the high-end electronic information industry exposed a serious shortcomings, the face of this situation, the state formulated a variety of integrated circuit support policies, but due to the relative backwardness of the industry chain, followed by those who still have to make considerable efforts.