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随着田径运动的快速发展,田径已不仅仅是对手较量和记录挑战的激烈竞技体育项目,由于当今高水平运动员技术不相上下,心理战术针对比赛来说是至关重要的。文章采用文献资料法、观察法对跳高运动员竞赛的心理状态的影响以及干预措施进行综述,指出跳高运动员心理存在的问题以及今后研究的重点。
With the rapid development of track and field, track and field has become more than a fierce competitive sport that opponents struggle with and record the challenges. Due to the current state of the art of high-level athletes, psychological tactics are crucial to the game. This article summarizes the influence of high jumpers’ psychological state and interventions by means of literature review and observation method, pointing out the psychological problems existing in high jumpers and the focus of future research.