当前,我国正处于全面改革之中。高等院校的改革应该是以培养现代人——创造型人才为核心。 美国科学院院长经过6000人的调查分析,对人的现代化发表了下列看法: (一)缺乏现代人的恶果 1.不可能充分建立中下层现代化机构; 2.严重缺乏中下层领导人才与助手; 3.少数现代人劳累过度,易受压制; 4.先进技术无法掌握与消化; At present, our country is undergoing a comprehensive reform. The reform of colleges and universities should focus on cultivating modern people - creative talents. After a survey of 6,000 people, the president of the American Academy of Sciences made the following observations about the modernization of mankind: (1) Lack of the consequences of modernity 1. It is impossible to fully establish the lower-middle-level modern institutions; 2. There is a serious shortage of middle-level leaders and assistants; 3. A few modern overworked, vulnerable to repression; 4. Advanced technology can not grasp and digest;