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目的:探讨产前超声诊断胎儿肾脏发育异常临床分析。方法:我们选取了2012年1月至2013年12月期间来我院进行产前超声诊断发现胎儿肾脏发育异常的109例患者作为研究对象,对其进行超声诊断,并在新生儿出生3月内对胎儿进行随访。结果:肾脏发育异常的109例胎儿中,肾盂增宽88例,占总数的80.7%,重复肾8例,占总数的7.3%,多囊肾3例,占总数的2.8%,多囊泡肾2例,占总数的1.8%,肾囊肿8例,占总数的7.3%。12例失去联系,25例进行引产,3例流产,出生胎儿仅为69例,新生儿正常为47例,进占总人数的43.1%。结论:产前超声诊断胎儿肾脏发育异常的病情多样、详细,为临床提供更多的参考信息。
Objective: To investigate the clinical analysis of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal renal dysplasia. METHODS: We selected 109 patients who had come to our hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 for prenatal diagnosis of fetal renal dysplasia as the object of study. They were diagnosed by ultrasound, and within 3 months of their birth Fetal follow-up. Results: Of the 109 fetuses with abnormal kidney development, the pelvis was widened in 88 cases (80.7% of the total), 8 cases of repeated neoplasms (7.3% of the total), 3 cases of polycystic kidney disease (2.8% of the total) 2 cases, accounting for 1.8% of the total, 8 cases of renal cysts, accounting for 7.3% of the total. 12 cases lost contact, 25 cases were induced abortion, 3 cases of abortion, birth of only 69 cases, normal newborns 47 cases, accounting for 43.1% of the total number. Conclusion: Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal kidney abnormalities varied and detailed, providing more information for clinical reference.