论文部分内容阅读
中国有九亿农民。就国家的政权体系而言,734715个村一级组织则是庞大的中国农村社会最基本的单位。农村基层党支部和村委会两套班子直接或间接影响着农民的命运,每个农民的生产、生活和生存状态都与这些村官休戚相关。《中华人民共和国村民委员会组织法》实施至今已近二十年,民主选举村委会干部使得每个村民得以直接行使民主权利,使中国农村的民主进程迈进了一大步,但同时也暴露出一些不得不引起重视的问题,如贿选、家族势力抬头、党支部领导核心弱化等。本文作者深入农村,长期采访,通过大量第一手资料,深刻剖析了当前中国村官选举中林林总总的现象,呼吁全社会关注中国农村的民主法制建设。
China has 900 million peasants. In the context of the state power system, 7,347,715 village-level organizations are the most basic units in the vast rural Chinese society. Two groups of rural grass-roots units and village committees directly or indirectly affect the fate of peasants. Each peasant’s production, living and living conditions are closely linked to these village officials. The Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Organization of Villagers’ Committees has been practiced for nearly two decades. The democratically elected cadres of the village committees enabled each villager to directly exercise its democratic rights and make the democratic progress in rural China a big step forward. However, it also revealed Some issues that have to be emphasized, such as bribery, the rise of clan forces, the weakening of the leadership core of the party branch, etc. Through in-depth rural interviews and long-term interviews, the author deeply analyzes the current phenomenon of village officials election through a large amount of first-hand information and calls on the whole society to pay attention to the construction of the democratic legal system in rural China.