６０年代初，中共中央为了克服“大跃进”对国民经济带来的严重后果，实施了“调整、巩固、充实、提高”的经济工作“八字方针”。时任国务院副总理兼国家计委主任的李富春作为国家经济政策的决策者之一，从实际出发，对“八字方针”的形成以及解决“大跃进”带来的诸多问题方 In the early 1960s, in order to overcome the serious consequences brought about by the “Great Leap Forward” in the national economy, the CPC Central Committee implemented the “eight-character principle” of economic work of “adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement.” Li Fuchun, then vice premier of the State Council and director of the State Development Planning Commission, as one of the policy makers in the country’s economic policy, proceeded from the reality, and formed a series of questions on the formation of the “Eight Character Principles” and the solution to many problems arising from the “Great Leap Forward”