近年来,在汉日语言对比研究领域,学者们从语言的不同角度深化了对比研究内容,明显拓宽了研究空间。然而,在基本观点与结论方面,有不少尚未形成共识,明显存在不统一或模糊认识。本文以名词与动词为中心,从语义与句法角度探讨汉日词性如何合理认定的问题,试图构建汉日词性认定的基准。 In recent years, in the field of Chinese-Japanese language comparative studies, scholars have deepened their comparative studies from different perspectives of language and have obviously broadened their research space. However, there are many basic opinions and conclusions that have yet to form a consensus. There is obviously no unified or vague understanding. In this paper, we use nouns and verbs as the center to explore how to determine the part of speech in Chinese and Japanese from the perspective of semantics and syntax, and try to build a benchmark for the recognition of Chinese and part of speech.