徽商是明清经济史上最引人注目的群体。远离黄山的徽州人长期在外行商,有的数年不归,但故乡永远是他们心中魂牵梦绕的地方。于是,很多徽商都喜欢请人绘制黄山图,以寄托乡思。1666年,24岁的石涛刚刚移居宣城,就与客居宣城的吴惊远交好,这一交就是半辈子。后来,他还和吴惊远的父亲吴尔纯、吴惊远的儿子吴承夏成为朋友,并有书画往来,可谓“与君父子交三代”。石涛在宣城住了 Hui Merchants is the most striking group in the Ming and Qing economic history. Huizhou people stay away from Huangshan long-term business, some of the time no return, but their hometown is always cherished dreams of the place. As a result, many merchants like to invite people to draw Huangshan map, to pin home thinking. In 1666, the 24-year-old Shi Tao just moved to Xuancheng, Wu Xuan-yuan, a guest living in Xuancheng, who had made a good deal of his life. Later, he became friends with Wu Chengchun, the father of Wu Jingyuan, and Wu Chengxia, the son of Wu Jingyuan, and there were paintings and calligraphy exchanges between them. Shi Tao lived in Xuancheng