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意象是诗歌意义的灵魂。它折射了诗歌的意义,结构了诗歌的整体审美效果。只有把握诗歌的意象特征,才有可能领略到诗的精髓。具象词汇是诗歌意象的介质,它使本来抽象的思想、情感具体可感。从字面到感官,再从感官到情感,读者通过一个个具象词汇反映的意象逐步真实地领会诗人深邃的思想和丰富的情感,从而达成与诗人的精神对话。
Imagery is the soul of poetic meaning. It reflects the meaning of poetry, the structure of the overall aesthetic effect of poetry. Only by grasping the image characteristics of poetry, it is possible to appreciate the essence of poetry. Concrete vocabulary is the medium of poetry image, which makes the original abstract thoughts and emotions can feel concrete. From the literal to the senses, and then from the senses to the emotions, the reader gradually and truly understands the poet’s deep thoughts and rich emotions through the images reflected in a figurative vocabulary so as to reach a spiritual dialogue with the poet.