论文部分内容阅读
目的分析宜阳县世界银行贷款结核病控制项目实施以来的涂阳肺结核病人的登记和治疗转归情况,为结核病控制的可持续发展提供技术政策依据。方法采用队列分析法对2001-2007年登记治管的涂阳肺结核病人进行分析。结果宜阳县涂阳肺结核病人登记率和初治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率逐年提高。结论涂阳肺结核病人登记率和初治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率逐年升高主要原因是全面实施现代结核病控制策略,药物反应、流动人口和死亡是影响初治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率的重要因素。
Objective To analyze the enrollment and treatment outcome of smear positive TB patients since World Bank loan control project in Yiyang County and to provide technical and policy basis for the sustainable development of TB control. Methods Cohort analysis was used to analyze smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients registered for management from 2001 to 2007. Results The registration rate of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis in Yiyang County and the cure rate of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the first year were increased year by year. Conclusions The main reasons for the yearly increase in the rate of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients and the cure rate of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients are the full implementation of modern TB control strategies. Drug reactions, floating population and death are important factors affecting the cure rate of newly-smeared pulmonary tuberculosis patients.