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为了解急性农药中毒的情况,对广西1995~1996年度发生的急性农药中毒进行了流行病学特点的调查分析。该年度共发生急性农药中毒2832例,中毒死亡率7.49%,以有机磷农药中毒为主;中毒性别男女比为1:1.4;非生产性中毒病于生产性中毒;生产性中毒以5~7月为高峰,并以20~29岁组为高发。文中还分析了发生中毒的原因和提出了预防中毒的措施。
In order to understand the situation of acute pesticide poisoning, the epidemiological characteristics of acute pesticide poisoning in Guangxi from 1995 to 1996 were investigated. A total of 2832 cases of acute pesticide poisoning occurred in this year, with a poisoning mortality rate of 7.49%. Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning was the main cause. The ratio of male to female was 1: 1.4, and productive poisoning was caused by non-productive poisoning. In May to July as the peak, and 20 to 29-year-old group for the high incidence. The article also analyzes the causes of poisoning and put forward measures to prevent poisoning.