从历史的观点看,汽车的发展是一个动态的过程,它对环境的影响不仅波及当代人的生存和生活,而且影响远及数代。为此,其对环境的影响不只自然环境要素的变化,还包括了社会、文化、生态等。汽车交通对自然环境影响包括大气污染、交通噪音、振动等。目前城市交通系统已成为一个主要的空气污染源:在大多数城市中,交通噪音与交通振动的影响程度 From a historical point of view, the development of a car is a dynamic process. Its impact on the environment not only affects the survival and life of contemporary people, but also affects many generations. To this end, its impact on the environment not only changes in the elements of the natural environment, but also includes the social, cultural, ecological and so on. The impact of automobile traffic on the natural environment includes air pollution, traffic noise, vibration and so on. At present, the urban traffic system has become a major source of air pollution: in most cities, the impact of traffic noise and traffic vibration