过紧日子,是国务院、中央军委从国情、军情出发提出的一个重要的经济工作指导方针,它具有现实的和深远的意义。贯彻执行这一方针,既要立足于当前,又要着眼于长远,现结合军队财经工作实际谈谈如何过好紧日子。一、过好紧日子,必须确立供求平衡的理论指导。供和求,是一对矛盾,社会需求的无限性与社会供给的有限性决定了供求矛盾绝对的不平衡关系。就军队建设来说,需求大于国家供给的矛盾将一直存在下去,贯穿于军队建设的全过程。即使国家经济有了很大发展,相应地提高了对军队供给水平,供求矛盾有所缓解,但由于现代化建设新的需要,求大于供的不平衡状态也将长期存在,只是有时表现突出,有时表现较为平稳。没有需求就没有发展,从事物发展的观点看问题,需求是积极的。新的需 Too tight a day is an important guideline for economic work put forward by the State Council and the Central Military Commission from national conditions and military conditions. It has realistic and far-reaching significance. To implement this principle, we must base ourselves both on the current situation and the long-term perspective and talk about how to live a tight life in the light of the actual work of the military financial sector. First, too tight day, we must establish a balanced supply and demand of theoretical guidance. Supply and demand are a contradiction. The unlimited social needs and the limited social supply determine the absolute imbalance between supply and demand. As far as the military construction is concerned, the contradiction between the demand exceeding the supply of the state will always exist and will permeate the whole process of army building. Even with the great development of the national economy and the corresponding increase in the supply of troops, the contradiction between supply and demand has eased. However, due to the new needs of modernization, the imbalance of seeking greater than supply will persist for a long time, but sometimes it will be outstanding. Sometimes, The performance is more stable. There is no development without demand. From the viewpoint of development of things, the problems and the demand are positive. New need