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目前我国空手道运动的整体技术体系框架尚未形成,训练方法、手段的有效性、科学性、针对性等都在探讨、摸索,正处在总结阶段。对于传统的站立式格斗理论,我们的先辈也已有了相当的精彩论述。本文以传统的站立式技击理论为依据,从各大空手道比赛中,总结出运用“节奏控制”在比赛中所起到的重要性,剖析其要点、规律及效果,加以合理的训练方法、手段,能使空手道的技术运用更加有效、合理、有针对性。空手道是一项对抗性很激烈的现代竞技体育运动,双方在比赛中互以自身已具备的技击动作进行智斗、技斗。踢技、击技、摔技的综合立体式技术体系,攻防技术运用变化多端,其“节奏控制”主要体现在双方比赛队员的攻防转换速度、攻防变化的有效性和相互牵制能力,以及各种攻防技术运用的变化。这些都不是在赛前能够程序化设定好的,而是具有很强的机动性、多变性、灵活性的。
At present, the framework of the overall technical system of karate sport in our country has not yet been formed. The effectiveness, scientificness and pertinence of training methods and means have been explored and explored and are at the conclusion stage. For the traditional theory of standing fighting, our ancestors have also had quite a wonderful discussion. Based on the traditional theory of standing attack, this paper summarizes the importance of using “rhythm control” in competitions from all major karate competitions, analyzes its main points, rules and effects, and makes reasonable training methods , Means that can make karate use of technology more effective, reasonable and targeted. Karate is a very competitive modern competitive sports, the two sides in the game with each other already have the skills of their combat intelligence, skills. Kick technique, hitting skills, throwing skills, a comprehensive three-dimensional technology system, the offensive and defensive techniques use varied, and its “rhythm control” is mainly reflected in the conversion rate of offensive and defensive players on both sides of the game, offensive and defensive effectiveness of change and mutual restraint, and A variety of offensive and defensive technology changes. These are not set before the game can be programmed, but has a strong mobility, variability, flexibility.