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本文首先对建国以来我国收入分配制度的演进轨迹进行了全面的回顾和总结。在此基础上,借鉴和运用西方新制度经济学关于路径依赖的理论,认为我国收入分配制度的变迁及其进一步演进,受路径依赖的强烈影响,曾陷“体制锁定”的状态之中。因此必须跳出路径依赖,全面创新我国的收入分配制度。
This article firstly reviews and summarizes the evolution of China’s income distribution system since the founding of our nation. On this basis, drawing lessons from and using the theory of path dependence in western new institutional economics, we think that the change of the income distribution system and its further evolution in our country have been trapped in the state of “institutional locking” due to the strong influence of the path dependence. Therefore, it is necessary to jump out of the path dependence and comprehensively innovate our country’s income distribution system.