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人类发展到今天,对其主要生存的空间都进行了人工化改造,形成人化环境,特别是现代城市,由于是绝大多数人类聚集的地方,其环境设施设计和人们的日常生活密切相关。城市环境设施一般都是处于公共空间,因此与公共安全相关联,设计师在设计当中的公共安全意识就显得尤其重要。本文梳理了现代城市环境设施中的公共安全问题,分析了公共安全意识如何在环境设施设计中予以体现,提出了重在引导的设计原则。
Since the development of mankind, the space for its main survival has been artificially transformed to form a humanized environment, especially modern cities. Since it is the place where most humans gather, its environmental facilities design is closely related to people’s daily life. Urban environmental facilities are generally located in public spaces. Therefore, in connection with public safety, designers’ awareness of public safety in design is particularly important. This paper examines the issues of public safety in modern urban environmental facilities, analyzes how public safety awareness is reflected in the design of environmental facilities, and proposes design principles that focus on guidance.