生物学情境题是指联系生产实际、生活实际以及科学实验、生物学现象、病理知识等的课本内、外材料，用大纲要求的基本原理加以分析最后得出正确结论的一类试题。根据情境材料的来源，可将其分为两类：来源教材或教材复习题的称为旧情境材料，来源于教材以外的一般称为新情境材 Biological situation questions refer to the internal and external materials of textbooks that relate to actual production, real life, and scientific experiments, biological phenomena, pathological knowledge, etc., and analyze the basic principles of the outline requirements to obtain a correct conclusion. According to the source of the situational material, it can be divided into two categories: source textbooks or textbook review questions are called old situation materials, and those from outside the textbooks are generally called new context materials.