[流派概述]这是美国现代文学中的一个重要层面，主要是指在思想倾向和艺术风格上具有共同地方色彩的南方作家群以及他们创作的作品。南方文学派从20世纪20年代开始至今，始终都是一个比较松散的流派，既没有统一的组织，也没有共同的创作方式，但它的声势和影响却不容低估，西 [Genre Overview] This is an important aspect of modern American literature. It mainly refers to the southern group of writers who have a common local color in their ideological tendencies and artistic styles and their works. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the Southern School of Literature has always been a relatively loose school. There is neither a unified organization nor a common creative method, but its momentum and influence must not be underestimated.