Unit 5—Unit 6单元检测试题

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  第一卷 (选择题)
  第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共三节)
  
  第一节: 语法和词汇知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  21. I owe ________ to you that I am still ________ .
  A. this; living B. that; alive
  C. what; alive D. it; alive
  22. I still remember the days ________ we spent together when we were young.
  A. that B. when
  C. in that D. in which
  23. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ________ worries the public.
  A. why B. which C. that D. what
  24. —You’ve agreed to go. So aren’t yougetting ready?
  —But I________ that you would have me start at once.
  A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize
  C. haven’t realized D. hadn’t realized
  25. In Britain, every year 2.5 million animals die in experiments________ scientists develop and test new medicines.
  A. where B. that
  C. which D. on which
  26. —Why didn’t you tell him about themeeting?
  —He rushed out of the room ________I could say a word.
  A. before B. until C. whenD. after
  27. On yesterday interview, he didn’t make a/ an ________ at all; what’s the matter with him?
  A. apology B. appearance
  C. difference D. change
  28. The young man could hardly afford ________time and money on such a terrible holiday.
  A. wasting B. to waste
  C. waste D. wasted
  29. He was going to the village________ he was born twenty years ago.
  A. what B. that C. which D. where
  30. The manager apologized ________ others ________being late.
  A. to; to B. for; for
  C. for; to D. to; for
  31. I thought ________no use talking with him. ________was a waste of time.
  A. there; There B. it; It
  C. there; It D. it; There
  32. —Why didn’t they keep in touch witheach other in those years?
  —The reason was that they________ the communication between each other.
  A. destroyed B. interrupted
  C. kept D. disturb
  33. We’re living in an age ________ many things are done on computer.
  A. when B. which C. that D. whose
  34. The________ on his face told me that he was angry.
  A. impression B. sight
  C. appearance D. expression
  35. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ________they can not work out.
  A. that B. if
  C. in order that D. as
  
  第二节: 完成句子每题在一句话中留出空白,要求考生根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
  36. I remember________ (锁门), but I am not so sure. (door)
  37. My sister ________ (结婚) to a rich man in 1989. (marry)
  38. Let’s fill up our glasses and ________ (为我们的友谊干杯). (drink)
  39. Mother had done all the housework before she________ (进城). (town)
  40. October 5th is the day ________(我永远不会忘记) in my life. (forget)
  41. At present we are________ (大量需要) young teachers in the countryside. (need)
  42. It is bad manners________ (保持沉默) in a group discussion. (silent)
  43. He often ________(给我们提出一些好建议) on how to learn English. (advice)
  44. Listen! The news of our success is________(在播放) over the radio. (air)
  45. You should ________ (道歉) the audience for what you have just done. (apology)
  
  第三节: 完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳答案。I was a freshmen, more interested in sports than schoolwork, and I was falling behind in my Latin class. Then Violet Bible, a neighbor__46__was a schoolteacher, found out about my problem. “Oh, Latin’s great__47__,” she told me. “ __48__tonight after dinner and I’ll show you.” For the next several weeks, she tutored me __49__ I could conjugate(动词变位) with the best of them—well, almost. __50__ , I passed. At the callow(年轻而无经验的) age of 14 it seemed perfectly __51__ to me that a working wife and mother had __52__ better to do after a hard day’s work than tutor me in Latin.Now __53__ I saw her, I realized __54__ an uncommon sacrifice it had been. And, after all those years, I told her __55__ ! “What you did was way__56__the call of duty,” I said. “Thank you.”I was __57__ with a surprised smile and a sparkle in her eyes.
   Each human being is yearning for kind words of __58__ . I __59__ if we had no words in our vocabulary for “thank you”, would we do a __60__job of communicating our gratitude? Would we be more responsive, more sensitive, more __61__?THANKFULNESS__62__ in motion a chain reaction that transforms people all around us—including ourselves. For no one ever__63__ the melody of a grateful heart. Its__64__ is universal; its lyrics transcend all earthly barriers; its music __65__the heavens.
  46. A. who B. whom C. what D. there
  47. A. interests B.a fun C. fans D. fun
  48. A. Stay over B. Come over
   C. Go over D. Turn over
  49. A. after B. since C. until D. if
  50. A. Anyway B. But
   C. Unfortunately D. Otherwise
  51. A. improper B. natural
   C. impossible D. bright
  52. A. something B. anything
   C. nothing D. everything
  53. A. as B. while C. once D. though
  54. A. that B. if only C. how D. what
  55. A. a lot B. so C. a truth D. a lie
  56. A. beyond B. over C. in D. for
  57. A. given B. offered
   C. rewarded D. pleased
  58. A. hope B. love
   C. hate D. appreciation
  59. A. wonder B. want
   C. realize D. see
  60. A. tougher B. worse
   C. better D. harder
  61. A. sacrificing B. cooling
   C. worrying D. caring
  62. A. haste B. set
   C. love D. surprise
  63. A. misunderstands B. considers
   C. finds D. gets
  64. A. shapes B. beats
   C. message D. news
  65. A. sounds B. flies C. thanksD. touches
  
  第三部分阅读理解
  
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
  
  A
  Some suggestions about learning English!We may all have heard about the old saying that interest leads one towards success. According to this saying, we’d better develop our interest in English at the very beginning of our study. To develop interest in your English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we find that we are able to say something not very complicated in English, or talk with foreigners in English. We will be amazed that the foreigners can understand our English and say “you speak good English” ...Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable(feasible) plans before we study. For example, you can plan to learn 20 new words every day. Once the plans are made, we should carry out these plans to the letter. Remember: Plans are essential, but those unattainable plans will make you feel frustrated!Taking notes is one important technique in studying. Good memory can not replace the function of notes. Notes should be taken whenever we study. As we know, notes are the summarization, the core content, or our understanding of the books that we read. It would be easier for us to remember the content by referring to our notes, which may be thinner than our books. Sometimes it would be useful to draw some tables, diagrams or illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise. All these can help us in memorizing the content that we learn. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent ways in learning English, as we may relate English to certain scenes so as to deepen our memory. Once again for the learning of vocabulary: never just memorize single English words. If you only remember certain words, you still don’t quite understand their proper usage. Therefore, it is imperative that you learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we can know how to use the words in a proper way.
  66. At the beginning of English study, we should______.
  A. learn English grammar
  B. develop our good habit of learning
  C. develop our interest in learning English
  D. remember many English words
  67. The underlined phrase “to the letter” in the second paragraph might mean ______.
  A. strictly B. loosely
  C. partly D. narrowly
  68. Which statement of the following on notes is true according to the passage?
  A. Good memory can take the place of thefunction of notes.
  B. Notes may be thicker than the book weread.
  C. Taking notes is a waste of time instudying.
  D. Notes can help us in memorizing thecontent that we learn.
  69. Which is the best way in learning English words?
  A. Remember the single English words.
  B. Understand the meaning of the wholesentences and phrases in which thereare new words and recite them.
  C. Memorize the new words’ meaning inthe dictionary.
  D. Write the new words three times.
  
  B
  Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasn’t in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammer; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent “Book of the Mother Club” topic. Mom made learning fun.
  It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her suffering in her later years. At eighty-five, she suffered a stroke(中风) and she went continuously downhill after that.Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for all the family members to lift her weak body back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly.After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a weak sound coming from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side.“Whirr,” she said weakly.“Where?” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want?” “Whirr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and shook our heads sadly.Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she said, “Not was, say were!”It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jim’s last sentence. “If it was up to me ...”Jim leaned down and kissed her check. “Thanks, Mom,” he whispered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our hands…this time in awe(敬畏) of a remarkable teacher.
  70. Whem Mom said “Whirr”, what did she really want to do?
  A. She wanted to tell her sons her will.
  B. She wanted to have something to eatbefore she died.
  C. She wanted to correct the mistakes Jimmade while talking.
  D. She wanted to teach her sons morebecause she was dying.
  71. Which of the following statements is NOT right?
  A. Mom was a good teacher and neverwanted to stop her teaching.
  B. Mom was always making her teachingfun.
  C. Mom didn’t forget her teaching until she died.
  D. Mom was no longer a teacher when shewas at home.
  72. What does the writer think of his mother?
  A. He loved her but was tired of herteaching at home.
  B. His mother should forget her teachingand enjoy the rest of her life.
  C. His mother was great because shedevoted herself to teaching.
  D. His mother was an excellent teacherbefore she was retired.
  73. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
  A. Once a teacher, always a teacher B. Mom’s will
  C. A teacher’s life D. A teacher’s devotion
  
  C
  If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but ...”, what follows that “but” can make the apology ineffective: “I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache” leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior.Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset”; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.These false apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these false apologies.But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parents’ clothes without permission is not.
  74. If a mother adds “but” to an apology, ______.
   A. the child may find the apology easier to accept
  B. the child may feel that he shouldapologize to his mother
  C. she does not realize that the child hasbeen hurt
  D. she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized
  75. According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset.” most probably means “______”.
  A. You have good reason to get upset
  B. I apologize for hurting your feelings
  C. I’m wrong for making you upset
  D. I know you’re upset, but I’m not toblame
  76. We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry ______.
  A. their ages should be taken intoconsideration
  B. parents should be patient
  C. parents need to set them a goodexample
  D. the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of
  77. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is ______.
  A. not necessary among family members
  B. a sign of social progress
  C. not as simple as it seems
  D. a matter calling for immediate attention
  
  D
  One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan’s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy(浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy.” He said.
  78. Why didn’t Mark and Dan go sailing together?
  A. Dan asked his brother to go instead
  B. Dan was in some other place
  C. Mark was in some other place
  D. Mark would like to go with John.
  79. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that______.
  A. he could spend the night on it whileJohn was looking for help
  B. he and John could go sailing againwhen the fog cleared
  C. it wouldn’t be hit by other ships
  D. he might be hit by other ships
  80. John and Mark became separated because______.
  A. there wasn’t room for both John and Mark on the buoy
  B. John couldn’t control the boat and drifted away
  C. Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn’t
  D. John had to stay in the boat to radio for help
  81. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?
  A. John told people where to look for him
  B. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him
  C. He shouted when he caught sight of theGood hope.
  D. The captain saw him as the fog cleared.
  
  E
  Exchange of Letter
  Dear Mr. Harrington,I saw your name on a list of teachers of French who wish to spend their holidays in France this summer. I am a teacher of English in Saint Simon, a charming village in the Lorie valley, just south of Saumur. I should very much like to spend some time in England, because it is many years since I had an opportunity to practise my English. Perhaps we could exchange houses for three weeks in late July or early August.I have heard a lot about Cumbria and the Lake District. I have been keen to spend a holiday in Cumbria ever since I first saw pictures of the fox-hunting, and read about the fine hunting dogs that you have in your part of the country. I am very interested in fox-hunting and I take my dogs out hunting in the local forest whenever I can.I shall tell you about Saint-Simon and the surrounding countryside when and if you express interest in my plan. I look forward to hearing from you.
  Yours sincerely
  Jean-Baptiste Foucault
  Dear Mr. Foucault,I was very interested to receive your letter of 3rd March. You are right in thinking that I should like to spend some time in France. I am sure my French is as rusty as your English!You are also right in thinking that Cumbria is famous for its foxes and its hunting dogs, but there are many other things for which Cumbria is famous. Barrow, for example, is famous for its shipbuilding industry, I live just across the road from the docks where ships from Ireland and elsewhere load and unload. In fact, on days when the Irish Sea is not under a blanket of fog, I can see the hills of Northern Ireland in one direction, as clearly as I can see the Cumbrian hills in the other.In short, I am afraid Barrow might now have been what you had in mind when you thought about a holiday in Cumbria. Instead of being able to offer you the dog and the fox, I can only offer you the fog and the docks!
  82. Mr. Foucault wished to spend a holiday in Cumbria because_______.
  A. he is a keen fox-hunting man
  B. there are many forests where he cantake his dog hunting
  C. he has heard a lot about the goodEnglish spoken in Cumbria
  D. the first pictures he saw of Englandwere of Cumbria and the lake District
  83. Mr. Foucault does not say much about Saint-Simon because _______.
  A. Mr. Harrington has been there and seenit for himself
  B. it is such a small village that there isvery little to say about it
  C. he wants to know first whether Mr.Harrington is interested in his plan
  D. he knows Mr. Harrington will not bevery interested in Saint-Simon
  84. Mr. Harrington agrees with Mr. Foucault that _______.
  A. Cumbrian dogs are very much like foxes
  B. Cumbria has a reputation as afox-hunting
  C. Cumbria is only famous for itsfox-hunting
  D. Cumbria is more famous forship-building than fox-hunting
  85. Mr. Harrington thinks_______.
   A. Mr. Foucault will want to change his mind about exchanging
  B. Barrow will be just what Mr. Foucaulthad in mind for his holiday
  C. Fog and docks have as much to offerthe holiday-makers as dogs and foxes
  D. Mr. Foucault will enjoy his holiday inbarrow because of the fog and docks
  
  第二卷(非选择题)
  第四部分:书面表达
  根据提示完成一封请病假的信(A Sick Leave)
  提示: 假如你在一家公司上班,一个月前患流感,此后一直身体虚弱。有时甚至感到眩晕(dizzy adj),注意力不能集中。因此想于下星期一开始请三天病假并到第一人民医院进行身体检查。(120字左右)
  Dear Mr Wang,
  .....
  Sincerely yours,
  Li Ming
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