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电力是我们国家的资源,凡是节省一度电就是增加对国民经济的投资;相反地,如果不正当地消费一度电,则直接损害到国家的财富。因此,中财委所布置一九五四年合理和节约用电的任务,是具有重大意义的。合理和节约用电是一项经常性的工作,同时它也是推进生产改革的一项重要的因素。几年来,各厂矿在不同的程度上都开展了这一工作,有些厂矿也取得了一定的成绩,例如天津钢厂一分厂、总厂线材部和电炉三部份,去年九月份在用电方面有所改进,比以前每个月节约三十一万四千度;唐山钢厂今年上半年亦节约六十九万六千多度。但是这一工作在绝大部分厂矿中开展的还是非常不够的,目前许多企业对用电方面仍然存在着很多问题。主要有以下几方面:
Electricity is a resource for our country. Saving electricity once is simply increasing its investment in the national economy. Conversely, if it is improperly consumed for a while, it directly damages the country’s wealth. Therefore, it is of great significance for the Central Finance Commission to set the task of rationalizing and saving electricity for 1954. Reasonable and economical electricity consumption is a recurrent work, and it is also an important factor in advancing production reform. In recent years, various factories and mines have carried out this work to different extents, and some factories and mines have also made some achievements, for example, Tianjin Steel Factory First Branch, General Factory Wire Division and the electric furnace three parts last September in the electricity The improvements have been made, saving 314,000 kWh each month compared to the previous month. Tangshan Steel also saved more than 696,000 kWh in the first half of this year. However, this work is still not enough for most factories and mines. Many enterprises still have many problems on electricity consumption. Mainly in the following areas: