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1材料和方法1.1 病例选择选择的26例病例均以哮喘急性发作就诊并能长期门诊随诊,其中男9例.女17例,平均年龄39.96岁.有较明确致敏原5例,病史均小于3年,其中:3例系油漆过敏.2例为对钢厂粉尘过敏.患病时间最长的有38年,最短的2个月.并肺气肿2列,2例均有肺心病1度心衰.结肠癌术后10年1例;并钩虫性重度贫血1例(血色素为60×10~9/L).26例患者均有典型的哮喘反复发作病史,发作时有典型的症状和体征,诊断明确.所有病例均经详细询问病史、体检X线检查、心电图检查及作肝功能、尿素氮及血糖化验以除外肺结核、肺炎、严重心血行疾病、高血压、糖尿病及肝肾功能损害等疾患.
1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Case Selection Select 26 cases were treated with acute asthma attack and long-term outpatient follow-up, including 9 males and 17 females, mean age 39.96 years old. There are more clear allergens in 5 cases, Less than 3 years, of which: 3 cases were allergic to paint, 2 cases were allergic to steel mill dust, the longest sick time was 38 years, the shortest 2 months, 2 emphysema cases and 2 cases had pulmonary heart disease 1 degree of heart failure.One case of colon cancer 10 years after surgery and hookworm severe anemia in 1 case (hemoglobin 60 × 10 ~ 9 / L) .26 patients have a typical history of recurrent asthma attacks have a typical Symptoms and signs, diagnosis clear.All cases were detailed history, physical examination X-ray examination, ECG and liver function, blood urea nitrogen and blood glucose test to exclude tuberculosis, pneumonia, severe heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and liver and kidney Functional impairment and other diseases.