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本文对城市道路养护成本控制进行了研究,旨在提出合理有效的成本控制方法与措施,指导实践。首先,分析城市道路养护成本的构成;其次,指出城市道路养护成本控制的必要性及应遵循的原则;再次,分析提出城市道路养护成本控制方面存在的主要问题是成本控制缺乏事前预测,忽视全过程的成本管理;未建立有效的责权成本管理体系;成本管理信息化和科学化薄弱。最后,提出需要在建立完善成本目标控制责任体系,建立健全科学化、信息化道路养护管理体系的基础上,在事前、事中、事后全过程采取有效的方法与措施做好道路养护工程施工成本控制工作,确保成本控制工作的顺利开展和高质量的完成。
This article has carried on the research to the urban road maintenance cost control, aims to put forward the reasonable and effective cost control method and the measure, directs the practice. First of all, it analyzes the composition of urban road maintenance cost. Second, it points out the necessity of urban road maintenance cost control and the principles to be followed. Thirdly, the main problems in the control of urban road maintenance cost are analyzed. The cost of the process of management; did not establish an effective accountability cost management system; cost management information and scientific weak. Finally, it is proposed that on the basis of establishing and perfecting the responsibility control system of cost target control and establishing and perfecting scientific and informationized road maintenance and management system, effective measures and measures should be taken beforehand, during and afterwards to improve the construction cost of road maintenance project Control work to ensure the smooth progress of cost control and high-quality completion.