法律作为人们制度选择的结果之一,从来都不是社会物质发展状况的简单反映。它具有双重属性,即客观与主观、反映与创造。中国古代法律史从某一个角度来看,也可以称之为中国古代刑法史。因此,法律所具有的基本属性也即是中国古代刑法史所具有的属性之一。因此,我们如果要论述中国古代礼法结合这个现象的产生,就不得不谈一谈家与国、兵与刑以及法家与儒家之间的儒法之争。 Law, as a result of people’s system choices, has never been a simple reflection of the material development of society. It has dual attributes, namely objective and subjective, reflecting and creating. Ancient Chinese law history from a certain point of view, can also be called the history of ancient Chinese criminal law. Therefore, the basic nature of law is also one of the attributes of the history of criminal law in ancient China. Therefore, if we want to discuss the emergence of ancient Chinese courtesy in combination with this phenomenon, we have to talk about the dispute between Confucianism and Legalism and between Confucianism and the State, the military and the criminal.