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老年人的健康状况及其影响因素是学界以及社会各界关注的焦点。综合已有研究中关于老年人健康影响因素的研究,集中探究社会经济地位和生活方式对老年人健康水平的具体影响机制。社会经济地位和生活方式对老年人健康水平均有着显著的正向影响。生活方式对健康的边际影响大于社会经济地位,社会经济地位在某种程度上要通过生活方式对健康产生影响。从健康干预的实践角度而言,良好的生活方式对老年人的健康水平起着极为重要的积极作用。
The health of the elderly and its influencing factors are the focus of the academic community and the community. Based on the previous studies on the health effects of the elderly, this study focuses on the specific mechanisms that influence the socio-economic status and lifestyle on the health of the elderly. Socioeconomic status and lifestyle have a significant positive impact on the health of the elderly. The marginal impact of lifestyles on health is greater than that of socioeconomic status, and socio-economic status, to some extent, affects health through lifestyles. From a practical point of view of health intervention, a good lifestyle plays an extremely important and positive role in the health of the elderly.