论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨选择性剖宫产对足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征发生的影响。方法选取2009年1月至2013年9月于我院分娩的足月新生儿1268例纳入本次研究,根据分娩方式及剖宫产的时限将其分组,比较不同分娩方式新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的发病率。根据胎龄将选择性剖宫产组的足月新生儿分组,比较不同胎龄患儿新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的发病率。结果选择性剖宫产组的发病率明显高于自然分娩组及非选择性剖宫产组的发病率,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);对于不同胎龄的足月选择性剖宫产儿,新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的发病率随胎龄的增长而逐渐降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论要慎重考虑是否采用选择性剖宫产,若条件许可,可尽量推迟剖宫产手术的时间,以减少足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的发病率。
Objective To explore the effect of selective cesarean on neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Methods 1268 newborn infants born in our hospital from January 2009 to September 2013 were enrolled in this study. They were grouped according to mode of delivery and time of cesarean section, and to compare neonatal respiratory distress syndrome with different modes of delivery The incidence of. According to gestational age selective neonatal cesarean section group were grouped to compare the incidence of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in children of different gestational age. Results The incidence of selective cesarean section was significantly higher than that of spontaneous delivery group and non-selective cesarean section group (P <0.05). For full-term selective section of gestational age The incidence of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in uterus and neonates gradually decreased with the increase of gestational age, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Careful consideration should be given to whether selective caesarean section should be considered. If conditions permit, postoperative cesarean section may be postponed as far as possible to reduce the incidence of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.