借代和借喻的区别本来并不复杂,可连李庆荣教授编著《现代实用汉语修辞》也分析错了,所以应引起足够重视。在这本著作中,对于怎样区别借代和借喻时,有这么一例,他先引了毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》一段话:普及工作者是永远停止在一个水平上,一月两月三月,一年两年三年, The difference between metonymy and metonymy was not complicated at all. Even Prof. Li Qingrong’s translation of “Modern Practical Chinese Rhetoric” was wrongly analyzed, so it should be given enough attention. In this book, there is an example of how to distinguish between metonymy and metaphor. First, he quoted Mao Tse-tung’s speech at the Yanan Forum on Literature and Art: Popularizing workers will never stop on a level. January two March, two years and three years a year,