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本文简单介绍环境适应性和可靠性的一般概念,分析环境试验和可靠性试验的基本特点、在产品研制各阶段中的作用及其主要区别,指出环境试验和可靠性试验均为提高产品质量和可靠性的重要手段,环境试验是可靠性试验的必要补充,但可靠性试验不能取代环境试验。环境试验必将作为一个十分有效的手段独立存在,并应在产品的研制过程中尽早使用,为更有效地提高产品的可靠性发挥其应有的作用。
This paper briefly introduces the general concept of environmental adaptability and reliability, analyzes the basic characteristics of environmental testing and reliability testing, the role in the various stages of product development and its main differences, points out that both environmental testing and reliability testing are to improve product quality and Reliability is an important means of environmental testing is an essential complement to reliability testing, reliability testing can not replace environmental tests. Environmental testing is bound to exist as a very effective means and should be used as early as possible in the product development process to play its due role in more effectively improving the reliability of the product.