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北宋初年爆发的王小波、李顺起义几乎波及全四川且首次提出了“均贫富”的口号,可谓我国农民战争史上一个具有里程碑意义的起义。在此之后,我国历代农民起义都沿着追求财产平均的道路进行战斗。农民战争是封建社会政治、经济基本矛盾的产物,这一矛盾的发展是导致农民战争的斗争形式和水平发生变化的根本原因,而封建土地制度又是这一矛盾的重中之重,因此,以土地制度的变迁角度考察这场具有重要意义的起义就显得十分重要。
The outbreak of the early Northern Song Dynasty Wang Xiaobo, Li Shun uprising spread to almost all of Sichuan and for the first time put forward the slogan of “both rich and poor”, can be described as a landmark peasant uprising in the history of the uprising. Since then, all peasant uprisings in our country have been fighting along the path of pursuing property averages. The peasant war is the product of the basic contradictions between the politics and the economy in the feudal society. The development of this contradiction is the fundamental reason for the changes in the form and level of the peasant war. The feudal land system is also the most important contradiction. Therefore, It is very important to examine this important uprising in the light of changes in the land system.