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比较分析施他宁（79例）、善得定（62例）和低剂量垂体后叶素加硝酸甘油（83例）对肝硬化食管胃静脉曲张出血的急诊止血效果。结果：平均止血时间、需气囊压迫、24小时内和48小时内止血率方面，施他宁显著优于垂体组，也好于善得定，善得定优于垂体组，但垂体组仍达48小时内73．5％的止血率。其它指标三组间无显著差别。认为对食管胃静脉曲张出血的急诊止血效果以施他宁最佳，善得定次之，低剂量垂体后叶素加硝酸甘油仍可作为应急时的选择。
The comparative analysis of the effect of sertraline (79 cases), desmotetine (62 cases) and low-dose vasopressin plus nitroglycerin (83 cases) on the hemostasis of esophagogastric varices in patients with liver cirrhosis was performed. Results: The average hemostasis time, the need for balloon compression, within 24 hours and within 48 hours hemostatic rate, sitatin was significantly better than the pituitary group, but also good in the set, good was better than the pituitary group, but the pituitary group is still up 73.5% within 48 hours of hemostasis. Other indicators no significant difference between the three groups. It is considered that the emergency hemostasis effect of esophagogastric variceal bleeding is best with shitainin and the second best with low dose of pituitrin plus nitroglycerin can still be used as emergency choice.