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近年来,英美等国在冲压生产中不断扩火工业机器人的使用,进一步提高了单机和冲压生产线的自动化程度。与配有一般自动送料的生产方式相比,也更具适应性。据英国机器人协会统计,到1982年底为止,主要资本主义国家拥有的工业机器人台数为:日本13000台,美国6250台,西德3500台,瑞典1300台,英国1152台。其中,冲压机器人尚属少数,如英国仅27台,西德70台等。为了鼓励使用,英国某些组织如生产工程研究所(PERk)代表政府工业部开展冲压机器人的使用咨询服务,政府对决定使用冲压机器人的厂商提供资助。目前,冲压工业机器人主要在汽车、家用器具、工业建筑复面、照明等行业中实现材料和工件的夹持、升降、定位、堆垛、传递等作业。
In recent years, Anglo-American and other countries continue to expand their use of industrial robots in stamping production to further enhance the automation of their stand-alone and stamping production lines. Compared with the production method with automatic feeding, it is more adaptable. According to the statistics of the British Robot Association, by the end of 1982, the number of industrial robots owned by the major capitalist countries was 13,000 in Japan, 6,250 in the United States, 3,500 in West Germany, 1,300 in Sweden and 1,152 in the United Kingdom. Among them, stamping robot is still a minority, such as the United Kingdom only 27, 70 West Germany. To encourage use, some UK based organizations, such as the PERK, use the press robot for consulting services on behalf of the government ministries of industry and the government is funding the companies that decided to use stamping robots. At present, the stamping industrial robot mainly in the automotive, household appliances, industrial buildings complex, lighting and other industries to achieve the material and workpiece clamping, lifting, positioning, stacking, transmission and other operations.