伟大的文学家在世界文学中的可比性,他在世界文学中的卓特位置,若是仅从影响关系探讨,势必受到许多局限;虽说鲁迅是在浩瀚的世界文学海洋中徜徉,广受博纳,但亦有一些文学大师鲁迅虽与之多有接触,但却未在自己的创作中留有影响;还有许多与鲁迅同时代或生活于鲁迅之后的文学巨匠,更不能从鲁迅受影响的角度进行考察。其实世界文学有着广泛的可比性(鲁迅自己也是此种观点),如果某位作家、某部作品缺乏与其他作家其他作品的可比性,那往往是昭示出他(它)的单一性,而不是他(它)的特异 The comparability of the great writers in world literature and his special position in world literature are bound to be greatly limited if they only discuss the influence of the relations. Although Lu Xun is coveted in the vast world literature and literature, However, there are some literary masters who have had contact with Lu Xun but have not had any influence in their own creations. There are still many literary masters who lived after Lu Xun in the same period as Lu Xun and even less influenced by Lu Xun Point of view. In fact, there is a wide range of comparable world literature (Lu Xun himself is such a point of view), if a writer, a work lack of comparable with other works of other writers, it often shows his (it) unity, rather than His (it’s) specific