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绿色消费是全球化背景下消费者运动的一个趋势,旨在强调消费过程中的环境保护,加大产品循环使用的程度,减少能源消耗与污染,更高程度地保障消费者的身体健康。目前,世界各国多以政府绿色采购为全民消费的导向,支持绿色消费运动的发展。我国应当在消费者权益保护法中确立政府倡导、鼓励绿色消费的原则,突出消费者的绿色消费权的保护。同时,通过政府绿色采购、绿色产品税费的减免,对绿色生产、绿色消费实行积极的扶植与支持政策,为推动绿色消费、为我国经济的可持续发展奠定必要的物质基础。
Green consumption is a trend of consumer movement in the context of globalization. It aims to emphasize the environmental protection during consumption, increase the degree of recycling of products, reduce energy consumption and pollution, and protect consumers’ health to a higher degree. At present, all countries in the world use government green procurement as the guideline for universal consumption and support the development of the green consumer movement. China should establish the principle of government advocacy and encouragement of green consumption in the Consumer Protection Law, and highlight the protection of consumers’ green consumer rights. At the same time, through the government green procurement and the reduction and exemption of taxes and fees on green products, we have actively implemented policies to support green production and green consumption and laid the necessary material foundation for the sustainable development of our economy in order to promote green consumption.