《野性的呼唤》是杰克.伦敦的代表作,小说以十九世纪美国的淘金潮为背景,讲述了一只名叫巴克的狗离开人类文明世界,历经艰险磨炼而最终野性复苏,回归狼群的故事。本文运用经典叙事学理论,从叙述视角、形象塑造和叙事语言的陌生化对小说进行解读,试图揭示出这部小说在叙事方面的独到之处以及其对小说主题表达所起的作用。 Call of the Wild is Jack London’s masterpiece. The novel, based on the gold rush of the United States in the 19th century, tells the story of a dog named Buck who left the world of human civilization after a period of arduous and eventually resurgent recovery of the wolves story. This thesis, using the classic narratology theory, interprets the novel from the perspective of narration, image formation and the defamiliarization of the narrative language in an effort to reveal the novel’s uniqueness in narration and its role in the expression of the novel’s theme.