人们常把“衣、食、住、行”并称,可见“行”和吃饭穿衣一样,是人们生存和发展所必不可少的。从历史上看,交通运输的状况对一个民族、一个国家的兴衰存亡有着很大的影响。交通运输发达的国家,政治、经济、文化等的交往就频繁,科学技术就进步,经济就繁荣,国力就雄厚,民族也就昌盛。工业革命以后,随着社会化大生产的发展,交通运输在国民经济中的地位更加突出,人们形象地把它称作是国民经济发展的“先行官”。下面,就谈谈我国交通运输业的发展情况。一、光辉的历史和落后的起点我国有着广袤的平原,众多的河流和漫长的海岸 People often refer to “clothing, food, shelter and transportation” as saying that “walking” is as essential as living and developing as eating and dressing. Historically, the status of transportation has had a great impact on the rise and fall of a nation and a country. The developed countries, transportation, politics, economy and culture have frequent contacts, science and technology have advanced, the economy prospered, their national strength was strong, and the nation prospered. After the industrial revolution, with the development of socialized mass production, the status of transportation in the national economy has become more prominent. People vividly call it the “pioneer” of the national economic development. Next, talk about the development of China’s transportation industry. First, the glorious history and the starting point behind China has a vast plains, numerous rivers and the long coast